Ecuador
| Basic data | |
| Name official | Republic of the Ecuador |
| Capital | I remove |
| Surface | 272.045 km² |
| Main cities | |
| Guayaquil | 1.952.029 (2001) |
| I remove | 1.399.814 (2001) |
| Cuenca | 276.964 (2001) |
| Machala | 198.123 (2001) |
| Sacred Domingo from the Colorado | 200.421 (2001) |
| Portoviejo | 170.326 (2001) |
| Ambato | 154.369 (2001) |
| Blanket | 183.166 (2001) |
| Miracle | 110.093 (2001) |
| Emeralds | 95.630 (2001) |
| Loja | 117.796 (2001) |
| Riobamba | 124.478 (2001) |
| Population | |
| Population | 13.971.798 (2004 dear) |
| The population's growth | |
| Rate of the population's growth | 1,87% (2004 dear) |
| Feminine | 91,4% (2004 dear) |
| Masculine | 94,2% (2004 dear) |
| The population's composition | |
| Mestizos | 40% |
| Quechua | 50% |
| Mulattos and black | 5% |
| Others | 5% |
| Languages | |
| Spanish (official language), indigenous languages (specially Quechua) | |
| Religion | |
| Catholic | 95% |
| Others | 5% |
| Monetary unit | 1 dollar = 100 cents |
| Exports | |
| Petroleum, bananas (bananas), shrimps, cocoa, coffee | |
| Imports | |
| Teams of transports, vehicles, machinery, chemical products | |
| Main commercial partners (exports) | |
| United States, countries of America of the South, Central America, Caribbean and the European Union | |
| Main commercial partners (imports) | |
| United States, countries of America of the South, Central America, Caribbean, the European Union and Japan | |
| Industries | |
|
Petroleum, elaboration of foods, textile, metalistería,
stationery, wood, chemical products, plastics, he/she fishes, wooden
products | |
| Agriculture and cattle raising | |
|
Main producer and exporter of bananas (bananas) and
raft wood; other exports: coffee, cocoa, fishes, shrimps; main
cultivations: rice, potatoes (potatoes) manioc, bananas, cane of sugar;
cattle raising: bovine, ovino, swinish, milky; importer of cereals, milky
and sugar | |
| Natural resources | |
| Petroleum, fishes, wood | |
| Fuentes of information: | |
|
Basic data and Population The surface data come from
statistical centers of each country. Population's data, rate of the
population's growth, infantile mortality and hope of life have been
extracted of the international database of the United States Census
Bureau, International Programs Center (www.census.gov). The data of
population's density come from statistical centers of the different
countries and of the international database of the United States Census
Bureau. Population's of urban areas data and administrative divisions come
from statistical centers of the different countries. The data of literacy
rate come from the database of the Organization of the United Nations for
the Education, the Science and the Culture (UNESCO) (www.unesco.org).
Urban and rural population's data come from the Organization for the
Feeding and the Agriculture (FAO) of the Organization of the United
Nations (UN), database FAOSTAT (www.fao.org). The data have more than
enough religion and ethnic divisions proceed in great measure of the last
World Factbook of the CO., besides different reports and
censuses of each country. The data on the languages come in a large part
of Ethnologue, Languages of the World, SIL International
(www. sil.org). I govern Government's data, dates of independence,
promulgation of the Constitution and right to the vote proceed in great
measure of different places government web, the last Europe World
Yearbook, and the most recent World Factbook of
the CO. Economy The data about the Interior Product Bruto (GDP), GDP per
cápita, GDP for economic sectors and national budget comes from the
database of the World Bank (www.worldbank.org). The information has more
than enough monetary unit, exports and imports, natural resources,
agriculture and industries come from the last Europe World
Yearbook, and of different publications of the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) .Nota: Due to the rounding, some totals cannot add
100%. | |