Ecuador 

Basic data
Name official Republic of the Ecuador
Capital I remove
Surface 272.045 km²
Main cities
Guayaquil 1.952.029 (2001)
I remove 1.399.814 (2001)
Cuenca 276.964 (2001)
Machala 198.123 (2001)
Sacred Domingo from the Colorado 200.421 (2001)
Portoviejo 170.326 (2001)
Ambato 154.369 (2001)
Blanket 183.166 (2001)
Miracle 110.093 (2001)
Emeralds 95.630 (2001)
Loja 117.796 (2001)
Riobamba 124.478 (2001)
Population
Population 13.971.798 (2004 dear)
The population's growth
Rate of the population's growth 1,87% (2004 dear)
Feminine 91,4% (2004 dear)
Masculine 94,2% (2004 dear)
The population's composition
Mestizos 40%
Quechua 50%
Mulattos and black 5%
Others 5%
Languages
Spanish (official language), indigenous languages (specially Quechua)
Religion
Catholic 95%
Others 5%
Monetary unit 1 dollar = 100 cents
Exports
Petroleum, bananas (bananas), shrimps, cocoa, coffee
Imports
Teams of transports, vehicles, machinery, chemical products
Main commercial partners (exports)
United States, countries of America of the South, Central America, Caribbean and the European Union
Main commercial partners (imports)
United States, countries of America of the South, Central America, Caribbean, the European Union and Japan
Industries
Petroleum, elaboration of foods, textile, metalistería, stationery, wood, chemical products, plastics, he/she fishes, wooden products
Agriculture and cattle raising
Main producer and exporter of bananas (bananas) and raft wood; other exports: coffee, cocoa, fishes, shrimps; main cultivations: rice, potatoes (potatoes) manioc, bananas, cane of sugar; cattle raising: bovine, ovino, swinish, milky; importer of cereals, milky and sugar
Natural resources
Petroleum, fishes, wood
Fuentes of information:
Basic data and Population The surface data come from statistical centers of each country. Population's data, rate of the population's growth, infantile mortality and hope of life have been extracted of the international database of the United States Census Bureau, International Programs Center (www.census.gov). The data of population's density come from statistical centers of the different countries and of the international database of the United States Census Bureau. Population's of urban areas data and administrative divisions come from statistical centers of the different countries. The data of literacy rate come from the database of the Organization of the United Nations for the Education, the Science and the Culture (UNESCO) (www.unesco.org). Urban and rural population's data come from the Organization for the Feeding and the Agriculture (FAO) of the Organization of the United Nations (UN), database FAOSTAT (www.fao.org). The data have more than enough religion and ethnic divisions proceed in great measure of the last World Factbook of the CO., besides different reports and censuses of each country. The data on the languages come in a large part of Ethnologue, Languages of the World, SIL International (www. sil.org). I govern Government's data, dates of independence, promulgation of the Constitution and right to the vote proceed in great measure of different places government web, the last Europe World Yearbook, and the most recent World Factbook of the CO. Economy The data about the Interior Product Bruto (GDP), GDP per cápita, GDP for economic sectors and national budget comes from the database of the World Bank (www.worldbank.org). The information has more than enough monetary unit, exports and imports, natural resources, agriculture and industries come from the last Europe World Yearbook, and of different publications of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) .Nota: Due to the rounding, some totals cannot add 100%.